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IB Studies - Algebra
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Linear algebra
  • Difference between an expression, equation and inequality.
  • Substitute numbers into equations and expressions.
  • Removing brackets from linear equations.
  • Factorising linear equations.
  • Constructing linear equations.
  • Changing the subject of an equation.
 
Straight lines
  • Drawing straight lines.
  • Appreciate gradient and y-intercept on straight lines.
  • Finding equations of straight lines, y=mx+c.
 
Simultaneous equations
  • Solving simultaneous by elimination.
  • Solving simultaneous by substitution.
  • Solving simultaneous by use of two straight lines.
  • Using a GDC to solve a pair of simulataneous equations.
 
Quadratics
  • Factorizing and solving quadratics.
  • Expanding two brackets to form a quadratic equation.
  • Factoring a quadratic equation into one or two brackets.
  • Solving a quadratic equation by using factorization.
  • Complete the square of a quadratic equation.
  • Derive the quadratic formula from completing the square.
  • Solve a quadratic equation by use of the quadratic formula.
  • Construct and solve quadratic equations.
  • Using a GDC to graph and solve a quadratic equation.
  • Graphing quadratics, showing intercepts and the vertex.
  • Finding the coordinates of the vertex of the quadratic equation.
 
Graphing functions
  • Graphs of quadratics, cubes, reciprocals, straight lines, and power functions. Sketch and recognize different types of curve.
  • Interpreting a graph to solve equations graphically.
  • Drawing tangents on graphs and finding gradients of curves at given coordinates.
  • Drawing graphs on a GDC and solving equations using the GDC.
 
Functions
  • Substitute numbers into functions.
  • Solve functions.
  • Finding the inverse of a function.
  • Composite functions.
  • Domains and ranges of functions.
  • Concept of a one-to-one function, many-to-one, one-to-many functions.
  • Understand that a function only has an inverse if it is one-to-one.
  • Graphing functions on a GDC.
 
Exponential function
  • Graphing exponential functions.
  • Transformation of exsponential curves.
  • Solving questions involving growth and decay.
  • Understanding asymptotes.
 
Series: arithmetic and geometric
  • Arithmetic series: sum of and next term.
  • Geometric series: sum of and next term.